winner, 1956

Lys Assia

Lys Assia sang at three Eurovision Song Contests, in 1956, 1957 and 1958, for Switzerland, and won in 1956 with “Refrain”.

who
Swiss singer
born
3 March 1924, Rupperswil, Switzerland
died
24 March 2018 (aged 94), Zollikerberg, Switzerland
contests
1956, 1957, 1958
win
1956
music
pop
active
from 1940
sang for
Switzerland

Biography

Lys Assia was a Swiss singer, born in Rupperswil, who started out on stage as a dancer and switched to singing in 1940. The first big success came in 1950 with “O mein Papa”.

In 1956 Assia sang two of the fourteen songs at the first Eurovision Song Contest and won it with “Refrain”. Assia came back for Switzerland in each of the next two years, and finished second in 1958.

Written by ESC Predictions, 8 October 2026. Sources: Wikipedia, “Lys Assia”.

At Eurovision

Four songs, oldest first, and what became of each.

  1. 1956 Lugano

    Switzerland

    “Das alte Karussell”

    Placing not published Only the winner was announced that year. The other placings were never published.

    Sung in
    German
    Written by
    Georg Betz-Stahl
    Conductor
    Fernando Paggi
    Running order
    2nd of 14
    Age on the night
    32
    Won that year
    Switzerland: Lys Assia, “Refrain”

    The story of Eurovision 1956: Seven countries, fourteen songs, and a result nobody kept

  2. 1956 Lugano

    Switzerland

    “Refrain”

    Winner Won the contest, ahead of 13 other songs.

    Sung in
    French
    Written by
    Émile Gardaz, Géo Voumard
    Conductor
    Fernando Paggi
    Running order
    9th of 14
    Age on the night
    32

    The story of Eurovision 1956: Seven countries, fourteen songs, and a result nobody kept

  3. 1957 Frankfurt

    Switzerland

    “L'Enfant que j'étais”

    8th of 10 Finished 8th of 10, with 5 points.

    Sung in
    French
    Written by
    Émile Gardaz, Géo Voumard
    Conductor
    Willy Berking
    Running order
    10th of 10
    Age on the night
    33
    Won that year
    Netherlands: Corry Brokken, “Net als toen”

    The story of Eurovision 1957: The scoreboard arrives — and so does a five-minute song

  4. 1958 Hilversum

    Switzerland

    “Giorgio”

    2nd of 10 Finished 2nd of 10, with 24 points.

    Sung in
    German, Italian
    Written by
    Paul Burkhard, Fridolin Tschudi
    Conductor
    Paul Burkhard
    Running order
    10th of 10
    Age on the night
    34
    Won that year
    France: André Claveau, “Dors mon amour”

    The story of Eurovision 1958: Italy sang twice, France won, and the world bought “Volare”

In the drama file

The two scenes from our index of scandals, mishaps and lore that Lys Assia is part of.

In our contest stories

What we wrote about Lys Assia, year by year. Follow a link for the rest of that night.

  • 1956 Fourteen songs

    Seven broadcasters entered: Belgium, France, West Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and Switzerland. Each sent two songs — the only time that has been allowed. Two singers, Switzerland's Lys Assia and Luxembourg's Michèle Arnaud, sang both of their country's entries themselves.

  • 1956 The scores that were lost

    At the end, the jury's chairman, Rolf Liebermann, announced one thing: the winner was "Refrain", sung by Lys Assia for Switzerland. No second place, no points, no table.

  • 1956 The winner forgets the words

    Winning meant singing the song again. Assia came back on, was overcome partway through, lost her place in the lyrics, and had to ask the orchestra to start over.

  • 1957 Ten countries

    Two singers were returning. Lys Assia, the reigning winner, sang for Switzerland again. Corry Brokken, who had sung one of the two Dutch songs in 1956, was back for the Netherlands.

  • 1958 Who was there

    It was a year of familiar faces. Lys Assia sang for Switzerland for the third contest in a row, and Corry Brokken, the reigning champion, did the same for the Netherlands. Belgium's Fud Leclerc was back from 1956 and Germany's Margot Hielscher from 1957.

  • 1958 The result

    France won. André Claveau's "Dors mon amour" took 27 of the 100 votes — the first of France's five victories. Lys Assia nearly made it two wins in three years: Switzerland finished second with 24.

  • 1985

    It was the thirtieth contest. Lys Assia, who had won the first, was in the audience.

  • 1989

    Switzerland had hosted the first contest in 1956 and had waited 33 years to host another. More than a dozen Swiss cities applied. Lausanne won, and the hall in its Palais de Beaulieu was renamed for the week after Lys Assia, the singer who had won that first contest.

  • 1992 The result

    Martin joined a small club of her own: only Lys Assia and Gigliola Cinquetti had also finished both first and second.

  • 2003 What was new

    The stage had a video floor. The scoreboard, for the first time, re-sorted itself as each score came in, so that the leader was always at the top. And the presenters took greetings by satellite from Lys Assia, from Elton John, and from an astronaut and a cosmonaut on the International Space Station.

Results as published by the European Broadcasting Union. Biographical details from Wikidata. The photo is from Wikimedia Commons and is credited beside it. Spotted a mistake? Tell us and we'll fix it.